Hustenreiz? that's behind it
We do not often struggle with cough. Most often, coughing occurs in the Related to colds or flu on. Learn here what causes coughing and what you can do in an acute case.
If we feel a strong coughing sensation that we can not suppress, that is usually a good sign. Coughing is a reflexthat helps us to get well again. In case of a cold, coughing helps to cleanse the respiratory system as quickly as possible.
Even if it's a good thing, it can get annoying. If, for example, you are kept awake at night by a dry cough, or you have to cough so long that you get a headache.
Hustenreiz: What causes does he have?
Coughing is often associated with a cold, but can also have many other causes. Basically, a distinction is made between two types of irritating cough:
- productive (slimy) dry cough
- unproductive (dry) dry cough
The latter is often a reaction to external influences, such as bad smells or smoking. dry But coughing is a side effect of diseases such as laryngitis. If only the mucous membranes are inflamed, no mucus can be removed.
Coughing attempts to cleanse the airways, which can be painful in combination with the inflamed mucous membranes. If mucus is removed during coughing, productive coughing is used. In the process, coughing, which can form as a result of a viral infection, is transported out of the bronchi by coughing.
Cold cough is initially a dry, painful, irritating cough followed by a productive cough with sputum. Cough irritation may indicate viral infections as well as other diseases, including:
- bronchial asthma
- allergies
- COPD
- Reflux of gastric acid (reflux) due to esophagitis
- bronchitis
- lung infection
- tuberculosis
- Laryngitis
- Tumors in the airways
- whooping cough
Whooping cough is a long-lasting, serious illness. It usually starts like a normal cold? a little cough, a bit of a cold and in general you feel pretty tired. Only after up to two weeks can it come to spasmodic coughing fits that accompany vomiting. Children and adults can get pertussis.
Hustenreiz: When to the doctor?
In the above-mentioned diseases, as well as in complaints that last longer than two weeks, you should consult a doctor. In most cases, a general practitioner can help, in serious cases you will be referred to an internist.
In most cases, the doctor prescribes you preparations to relieve the cough, such as Cough remover and / or cough suppressant, Cough suppressants start in the brain and suppress the coughing stimulus (as well as codeine). This is usually prescribed for dry irritated cough and you get it in the form of Juice or syrup.
Cough remover is expectorant and helps with coughing, so promotes the productive cough. The excess mucus is diluted, making coughing easier.
Hustenreiz: The best home remedies
Home remedies for cough or coughing can help. These are usually recommended by doctors, as they are gentle, and many have their home remedies, with which they feel comfortable. Home remedies include:
- Drink a lot (but not more than recommended daily), e.g. Tea from plantain or thyme
- Inhale. An inhalation with a sage infusion also relieves the irritation of the mucous membranes in colds or throat infections
- onion juice is one of the oldest home remedies. This is taken teaspoonful. The essential oils and sulphurous compounds soothe the bronchi
- breast wrap calm the ribcage. To do this, place a layer of skinny quark on a linen cloth and then place the wrap on the chest
- Warm milk with honey
Dry cough, severe cough, hoarseness and chronic cough must be treated just as well. The best tips for a cold can be found here.
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